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ISO 27001 A.5.7 Threat Intelligence Checklist

Annex A.5.7 of the ISO/IEC 27001:2022 standard focuses on the critical aspect of Threat Intelligence within an organisation’s Information Security Management System (ISMS). The essence of Threat Intelligence is to proactively gather, analyse, and disseminate information regarding potential and existing threats that could impact the organisation.

This enables organisations to understand the evolving threat landscape, anticipate risks, and implement effective security measures. Threat Intelligence is not just about collecting data; it’s about transforming data into actionable insights that enhance decision-making and improve the organisation’s overall security posture.



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Why is Threat Intelligence Important?

  • Proactive Defence: By understanding potential threats in advance, organisations can take proactive measures to defend against them.
  • Informed Decision-Making: Provides decision-makers with valuable insights to make informed security decisions.
  • Enhanced Incident Response: Facilitates quicker and more effective responses to security incidents by understanding the nature of threats.
  • Risk Mitigation: Helps in identifying and mitigating risks before they can cause significant damage.

Control Objectives

  1. Collection of Threat Information: Establish mechanisms to gather threat information from various sources, including internal and external sources, open-source intelligence, commercial threat feeds, industry groups, and governmental bodies.
  2. Threat Analysis: Analyse the collected threat information to identify relevant threats to the organisation. This involves understanding the nature, sources, capabilities, and potential impacts of the threats.
  3. Threat Communication: Share threat intelligence findings with relevant stakeholders within the organisation. This ensures that decision-makers, security teams, and other key personnel are aware of the current threat landscape.
  4. Integration with Risk Management: Incorporate threat intelligence into the organisation’s risk management processes. This helps in identifying potential risks early and taking appropriate measures to mitigate them.



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Why Should You Comply With Annex A.5.7? Key Aspects and Common Challenges

1. Identify Information Sources

Steps:

  • Determine reliable sources of threat information relevant to the organisation’s operations and industry.
  • Subscribe to threat intelligence services, participate in industry groups, and monitor relevant forums and news sources.

Challenges:

  • Source Reliability: Ensuring the accuracy and reliability of threat intelligence sources can be difficult, as misinformation or outdated information can lead to misguided decisions.
  • Coverage: Identifying comprehensive sources that cover all potential threat vectors relevant to the organisation.

Solutions:

  • Implement a vetting process for threat intelligence sources to verify credibility.
  • Regularly review and update the list of sources to ensure comprehensive coverage.

Compliance Checklist:

Identify key sources for threat intelligence (e.g., government agencies, industry groups).

Subscribe to reputable threat intelligence services.

Establish monitoring protocols for relevant forums and news sources.

Validate the reliability of chosen sources regularly.

Associated ISO Clauses:

Risk Identification (6.1.2), Monitoring and Review (9.1)

2. Establish Collection Mechanisms

Steps:

  • Set up systems and processes to continuously collect threat information.
  • Use automated tools and manual processes to gather data from the identified sources.

Challenges:

  • Data Overload: Managing and filtering large volumes of threat data to focus on the most relevant information can be overwhelming.
  • Integration: Ensuring seamless integration of multiple data sources into a coherent collection mechanism.

Solutions:

  • Implement filtering and prioritisation algorithms to manage data overload.
  • Use centralised platforms or dashboards to integrate and visualise data from multiple sources.

Compliance Checklist:

Implement automated tools for data collection.

Develop manual processes for supplementing automated data.

Establish protocols for filtering and prioritising threat data.

Ensure integration of data sources into a unified system.

Associated ISO Clauses:

Operational Planning and Control (8.1), Monitoring and Measurement (9.1.1)

3. Analyse Threat Data

Steps:

  • Use analytical tools and techniques to process and interpret the collected data.
  • Identify patterns, trends, and anomalies that could indicate potential threats.

Challenges:

  • Analytical Expertise: Requires skilled personnel to accurately analyse and interpret threat data.
  • Timeliness: Providing timely analysis to stay ahead of rapidly evolving threats.

Solutions:

  • Provide specialised training for staff in threat data analysis.
  • Utilise machine learning and AI tools to enhance data analysis capabilities.

Compliance Checklist:

Employ or train staff in threat data analysis.

Utilise advanced analytical tools for data interpretation.

Regularly update analysis methods to keep pace with evolving threats.

Document analysis findings and maintain a log of identified threats.

Associated ISO Clauses:

Competence (7.2), Awareness (7.3), Monitoring and Measurement (9.1.1)

4. Disseminate Intelligence

Steps:

  • Develop a communication plan to ensure timely dissemination of threat intelligence to appropriate stakeholders.
  • Use regular reports, alerts, and briefings.

Challenges:

  • Communication Efficiency: Ensuring that the right information reaches the right stakeholders promptly and in a format they can act upon.
  • Stakeholder Engagement: Maintaining engagement and ensuring stakeholders understand and act on the intelligence provided.

Solutions:

  • Use automated notification systems to ensure timely delivery of threat intelligence.
  • Conduct regular training sessions to improve stakeholder engagement and understanding.

Compliance Checklist:

Create a threat intelligence communication plan.

Schedule regular reports and briefings.

Implement an alert system for urgent threats.

Track the dissemination and acknowledgement of threat intelligence.

Associated ISO Clauses:

Communication (7.4), Awareness (7.3), Monitoring and Measurement (9.1.1)

5. Incorporate into Risk Management

Steps:

  • Integrate the threat intelligence into the organisation’s overall risk management framework.
  • Update risk assessments and mitigation strategies based on the latest threat intelligence.

Challenges:

  • Integration Complexity: Seamlessly incorporating threat intelligence into existing risk management processes.
  • Continuous Update: Keeping risk assessments and mitigation strategies up-to-date with the constantly evolving threat landscape.

Solutions:

  • Develop automated systems to regularly update risk assessments based on new intelligence.
  • Establish a dedicated team to ensure continuous alignment between threat intelligence and risk management.

Compliance Checklist:

Integrate threat intelligence findings into the risk management framework.

Update risk assessments based on new threat intelligence.

Adjust mitigation strategies as necessary.

Conduct regular reviews to ensure continuous alignment with the latest threat intelligence.

Associated ISO Clauses:

Risk Assessment (6.1.2), Risk Treatment (6.1.3), Monitoring and Measurement (9.1.1)

Benefits of Compliance

  • Enhanced Awareness: Keeping the organisation informed about the evolving threat landscape, which helps in proactive defence planning.
  • Improved Decision-Making: Providing decision-makers with the information they need to make informed security decisions.
  • Risk Mitigation: Allowing the organisation to anticipate and address potential threats before they can cause significant harm.
  • Incident Response: Supporting faster and more effective response to security incidents by understanding the threats involved.



ISMS.online supports over 100 standards and regulations, giving you a single platform for all your compliance needs.

ISMS.online supports over 100 standards and regulations, giving you a single platform for all your compliance needs.



ISMS.online Features for Demonstrating Compliance with A.5.7

ISMS.online offers several features that are invaluable for demonstrating compliance with Annex A.5.7 Threat Intelligence:

1. Risk Management

  • Risk Bank: A repository for identifying and storing potential threats, facilitating the collection of threat intelligence.
  • Dynamic Risk Map: Visual tools to map and analyse threats, aiding in the identification of patterns and impacts.
  • Risk Monitoring: Continuous monitoring capabilities to stay updated with the latest threat information.

2. Incident Management

  • Incident Tracker: A system to log and track incidents, which can be correlated with threat intelligence to understand their origins and impacts.
  • Workflow and Notifications: Ensures that relevant stakeholders are alerted and involved in the incident response process promptly.

3. Policy Management

  • Policy Templates: Pre-built templates to create and update policies related to threat intelligence and incident response.
  • Policy Communication: Tools to disseminate policies and threat intelligence updates to ensure organisation-wide awareness.

4. Audit Management

  • Audit Templates: Templates for conducting audits related to threat intelligence processes, ensuring compliance and identifying areas for improvement.
  • Corrective Actions: Tracking and documenting actions taken in response to identified threats, showing a proactive approach to threat management.

5. Compliance

  • Regs Database: A comprehensive database of regulatory requirements, ensuring that threat intelligence practices are aligned with current laws and standards.
  • Alert System: Notifications for updates in regulatory requirements or new threats, ensuring continuous compliance.

6. Supplier Management

  • Supplier Database: A tool to manage and assess suppliers, ensuring that third-party threats are also monitored and mitigated.
  • Performance Tracking: Continuous monitoring of supplier performance, particularly in areas related to information security.

By effectively utilising ISMS.online’s features, organisations can ensure robust compliance with Annex A.5.7, enhancing their overall security posture and resilience against evolving threats.

Every Annex A Control Checklist Table

ISO 27001 Annex A.5 Control Checklist Table
ISO 27001 Control Number ISO 27001 Control Checklist
Annex A.5.1 Policies for Information Security Checklist
Annex A.5.2 Information Security Roles and Responsibilities Checklist
Annex A.5.3 Segregation of Duties Checklist
Annex A.5.4 Management Responsibilities Checklist
Annex A.5.5 Contact With Authorities Checklist
Annex A.5.6 Contact With Special Interest Groups Checklist
Annex A.5.7 Threat Intelligence Checklist
Annex A.5.8 Information Security in Project Management Checklist
Annex A.5.9 Inventory of Information and Other Associated Assets Checklist
Annex A.5.10 Acceptable Use of Information and Other Associated Assets Checklist
Annex A.5.11 Return of Assets Checklist
Annex A.5.12 Classification of Information Checklist
Annex A.5.13 Labelling of Information Checklist
Annex A.5.14 Information Transfer Checklist
Annex A.5.15 Access Control Checklist
Annex A.5.16 Identity Management Checklist
Annex A.5.17 Authentication Information Checklist
Annex A.5.18 Access Rights Checklist
Annex A.5.19 Information Security in Supplier Relationships Checklist
Annex A.5.20 Addressing Information Security Within Supplier Agreements Checklist
Annex A.5.21 Managing Information Security in the ICT Supply Chain Checklist
Annex A.5.22 Monitoring, Review and Change Management of Supplier Services Checklist
Annex A.5.23 Information Security for Use of Cloud Services Checklist
Annex A.5.24 Information Security Incident Management Planning and Preparation Checklist
Annex A.5.25 Assessment and Decision on Information Security Events Checklist
Annex A.5.26 Response to Information Security Incidents Checklist
Annex A.5.27 Learning From Information Security Incidents Checklist
Annex A.5.28 Collection of Evidence Checklist
Annex A.5.29 Information Security During Disruption Checklist
Annex A.5.30 ICT Readiness for Business Continuity Checklist
Annex A.5.31 Legal, Statutory, Regulatory and Contractual Requirements Checklist
Annex A.5.32 Intellectual Property Rights Checklist
Annex A.5.33 Protection of Records Checklist
Annex A.5.34 Privacy and Protection of PII Checklist
Annex A.5.35 Independent Review of Information Security Checklist
Annex A.5.36 Compliance With Policies, Rules, and Standards for Information Security Checklist
Annex A.5.37 Documented Operating Procedures Checklist
ISO 27001 Annex A.8 Control Checklist Table
ISO 27001 Control Number ISO 27001 Control Checklist
Annex A.8.1 User Endpoint Devices Checklist
Annex A.8.2 Privileged Access Rights Checklist
Annex A.8.3 Information Access Restriction Checklist
Annex A.8.4 Access to Source Code Checklist
Annex A.8.5 Secure Authentication Checklist
Annex A.8.6 Capacity Management Checklist
Annex A.8.7 Protection Against Malware Checklist
Annex A.8.8 Management of Technical Vulnerabilities Checklist
Annex A.8.9 Configuration Management Checklist
Annex A.8.10 Information Deletion Checklist
Annex A.8.11 Data Masking Checklist
Annex A.8.12 Data Leakage Prevention Checklist
Annex A.8.13 Information Backup Checklist
Annex A.8.14 Redundancy of Information Processing Facilities Checklist
Annex A.8.15 Logging Checklist
Annex A.8.16 Monitoring Activities Checklist
Annex A.8.17 Clock Synchronisation Checklist
Annex A.8.18 Use of Privileged Utility Programs Checklist
Annex A.8.19 Installation of Software on Operational Systems Checklist
Annex A.8.20 Networks Security Checklist
Annex A.8.21 Security of Network Services Checklist
Annex A.8.22 Segregation of Networks Checklist
Annex A.8.23 Web Filtering Checklist
Annex A.8.24 Use of Cryptography Checklist
Annex A.8.25 Secure Development Life Cycle Checklist
Annex A.8.26 Application Security Requirements Checklist
Annex A.8.27 Secure System Architecture and Engineering Principles Checklist
Annex A.8.28 Secure Coding Checklist
Annex A.8.29 Security Testing in Development and Acceptance Checklist
Annex A.8.30 Outsourced Development Checklist
Annex A.8.31 Separation of Development, Test and Production Environments Checklist
Annex A.8.32 Change Management Checklist
Annex A.8.33 Test Information Checklist
Annex A.8.34 Protection of Information Systems During Audit Testing Checklist

How ISMS.online Help With A.5.7

Are you ready to enhance your organisation’s security posture and ensure compliance with ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A.5.7 Threat Intelligence? ISMS.online offers the tools and features you need to stay ahead of evolving threats, integrate threat intelligence into your risk management framework, and ensure robust compliance.

Why Choose ISMS.online?

  • Comprehensive Risk Management: Leverage our Risk Bank, Dynamic Risk Map, and continuous Risk Monitoring to stay informed and protected.
  • Effective Incident Management: Use our Incident Tracker, Workflow, and Notifications to respond swiftly to security incidents.
  • Streamlined Policy Management: Create, update, and communicate policies with ease using our Policy Templates and Communication Tools.
  • Thorough Audit Management: Ensure compliance with our Audit Templates and Corrective Actions tracking.
  • Up-to-Date Compliance: Stay aligned with current regulations using our Regs Database and Alert System.
  • Efficient Supplier Management: Monitor and mitigate third-party risks with our Supplier Database and Performance Tracking.

Discover how ISMS.online can transform your approach to threat intelligence and compliance. Contact us now to book a personalised demo and see our platform in action.


Toby Cane

Partner Customer Success Manager

Toby Cane is the Senior Partner Success Manager for ISMS.online. He has worked for the company for close to 4 years and has performed a range of roles, including hosting their webinars. Prior to working in SaaS, Toby was a Secondary School teacher.

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